Tuesday, 3 November 2015

FILIPINO 1

Mga Teoryang Pinagmulan ng Wika


1. TEORYANG BOW-WOW

Ayon sa teoryang ito nagsimula ang unang wika sa pamamagitan ng panggagaya sa mga tunog sa kalikasan tulad ng agos ng tubig, langitngit ng kawayan at punong kahoy, huni ng ibon, at tunog na nagmumula sa mga hayop. Ang teoryang ito ay hindi ganoong tinanggap ng tao dahil sa iba't ibang interpretasyon ng tao ayon sa kanilang pandinig.



2. TEORYANG DING-DONG

Bukod sa tunog ng mga hayop, ang mga bagay sa ating kapaligiran na likha ng tao ay may sariling tunog tulad ng kamapana. Ang tunog nito ay may mensaheng nais iparating sa tao.


3. TEORYANG POOH-POOH

Sa teoryang ito pinaniniwalaan na ang tao ay nakalilikha ng mga tunog kapag nakadarama ng masidhing damdamin tulad ng galit, takot, pagkabigla, pagiyak at katuwaan.




4. TEORYANG YO-HE-HO

Pinaniniwalaang nagsimula ang wika sa pamamagitan ng ingay ng mga taong sama-sama o nagtutulungan sa paggawa.


5. TEORYANG YAM-YAM

Ipinahahayag sa teoryang ito na sa pamamagitan ng pangangailangan ng ating katawan sa tubig, hangin, at  pagkain ay nakalilikha ng tunog hanggang sa ito ay maging ika, tulad ng pagkalam ng kanyang sikmura kapag siya ay nagugutom.



6. TEORYANG TARARA-BOOM-DE-AY

Sa teoryang ito ay nagmula ang wika sa tuwing sila ay nagsasagawa ng ritwal o seremonya sa pagsigaw at mga panalangin, nakakabigkas sila ng mga salita,



Sunday, 25 October 2015

Chemistry 1 [Lesson 1]

     CHEMISTRY is a branch of science that deals with the study of matter and the changes matter undergoes.


      Chemistry is so important because it has to do with everything in our daily lives. Chemistry just makes us understand how everything works a little better.


     Things that we wouldn't have if we didn't have chemistry are medications, soaps, cleaning products, synthetics and vitamins. these are just a few things that chemistry brought us.





15 BRANCHES OF CHEMISTRY 
(Abadicio, 1997); (Myers,2003)


  1. Photo-chemistry- a branch of chemistry concerned with the interaction between light and matter.

  2. Nuclear Chemistry- a branch of chemistry associated with nuclear reactions and isotopes.

  3. Medicinal Chemistry- chemistry as it applies to pharmacology and medicine.

  4. Green Chemistry- concerned with the processes and products that eliminate or reduce the use or release of hazardous substances.

  5. Geochemistry- study of the chemical composition and chemical processes associated with the earth and other planets.

  6. Combinatorial Chemistry- is the chemistry associated with soil, air and water and of the human impact on natural systems.

  7. Cluster Chemistry- involves the study of the cluster of branched atoms, intermediate in size between single molecule and bulk solids.

  8. Astrochemistry- study of of composition and reaction to the chemical elements and molecules founding the stars and in the space and of the interactions between this matter and radiation.

  9. Agrochemistry- deals with application of the chemistry for agricultural production, food processing and environmental remediation.

  10. Theoretical Chemistry- the use of mathematics and computers to understand the principles behind observed chemical behavior and to design and predict the properties of compounds.

  11. Biochemistry- specializes in the study of substances and processes occurring in living things.

  12. Analytical Chemistry- the identification, separation and quantitative determination of the components of different molecules.

  13. Physical Chemistry- the study of the structure of matter, energy, changes and the laws, principles and theories that govern the transformation of matter and their relations.

  14. Inorganic Chemistry- the study of all substances not classified as organic, mainly those compounds that do not contain carbon.

  15. Organic Chemistry- deals with the reaction of the study of most carbon-containing compounds.







Intoduction to Pharmacy

HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL PRACTICE



PHARMACY
http://www.cpp.edu/~prepharmsociety/images/slider/Pharmacy.jpg


  •  derived from the Greek word pharmakon meaning medicine or drug.
  •  the art and science of preparing natural and synthetic sources suitable for distribution and use in the treatment and prevention of diseases.
  • It embraces knowledge of identification, selection, pharmacological action, preservation, combination, analysis, and standardization of drugs and medicines.


Pharmacy could also be defined on three levels:


First:
     Pharmacy performs the functions of procurement, preservation, preparation, compounding, and dispensing of drugs in appropriate dosage forms.

Second:
     Pharmacy is to be defined is that of material pharmaceutica.

Third:
     Pharmacy applies a body of experimental science to improve and develop medications.



PHARMACIST/ DRUGGIST
http://assets.howtobecome.com/assets/images/2014/01/Pharmacist.jpg
  • the person of drugs or the expert on drugs.



DRUGS
http://www.myvmc.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/drugs-pills.jpg
  • any chemical compound that is used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of a disease.